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Go Back   APUG > APUG English Forums > Darkroom > B&W: Film, Paper, Chemistry > Why are old negs so good?

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Old 08-11-2008, 05:30 PM   #51 (permalink)
 
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Mark Antony View Post
I thought Efke 25 and 50 were ortho-panchromatic, in other words reduced red sensitivity.
Fotoimpex have some info
http://www.adox.de/ADOX_Filme/ADOX_C...OX_CHS_25.html
Its in German which I don't speak but the end of the first paragraph seems to suggest reduced red sensitivity...
The charts linked to above indicate quite otherwise. Pretty typical of panchromatic films.
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Old 08-25-2008, 03:23 PM   #52 (permalink)
 
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Originally Posted by srs5694 View Post
I ran some informal tests of this a while ago. I shot the same scene with objects of various colors, including a red frisbee, with several films, in the same light and from the same angle. The Efke 25 did produce a darker result than most other films, but this effect was dwarfed compared to the results of Tasma MZ-3L, which produced something that looked completely black for the frisbee. Your brickwork example, by comparison, is dark gray (except for a few areas in deep shadow). Unfortunately, I don't have scans of my test scenes handy to show for comparison.

I suppose another way to test to see if a film is orthochromatic is to expose it to a red safelight and see if it fogs. I can't say that I've tried this particular test with any film, though.

Oh, and I just went Googling, and found this page with spectral sensitivity graphs for Efke's 25 and 50 products. These shows sensitivity clearly into the red region, although without any comparison graphs for other products it's hard to draw conclusions.
Hi everybody:
It is true about EFKE 25 and KB50 - this are orthopanchromatic films, which with reduced red sensitivity, but it is still sensitive to red. Also Fotokemika - the maker of this film, claims that it is "produced with very high silver content about 2 g/sq.meter", which promises rich tonality.
And everything said is almost true.
You may take a look at my sample from this film:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/28444963@N06/2652020605/
This sample has blown out highlights due to overdeveloping, which was done in Hubl paste, but the range is good, and modulation is very different from modern films.

But there is no silver in EFKE in comparison with Tasma type 17 films. This russian films for aerial imaging have about 8g/sq.meter of silver. This combined with high resolution (about 200lines/mm) and high sensitivity (normally 400ISO, but the best results in art photo are at 200ISO).
The sample is here:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/28444963@N06/2795599061/
Take a look at skin tones and overall tonality of the image.

Considering Tasma MZ-3L - this is real ortho film, but this is film for making lithographic images or microfiches. With extremely high contrast, giving only black and only white, without gray tones. It is too hard to make it artistic. Also the sensitivity is low. For now -out of production.
Another film from this series is TASMA MICRAT-ORTHO, also ortho film, for lith negatives, ISO is only 3 (three).

For art photo there are several other Tasma films: A-2 (old, thick!! emulsion films from 50s), KN-1, KN-2, KN-3, HK-2. All of them are cubic (non-T) grain films, panchromatic, but unlike A-2, these are modern, used for movies.

I personally use type 17, which is the best thing for portraits I ever saw (it is not good for landscapes due to narrow latitude, but if you put the right exposure, the result will be outstanding). The only problem - it is available in 35mm format only. Another widths are 80mm, 190mm and 320mm. So if somebody has a machine to cut it and pack into rolls, I'll be happy to make the business out of it.
A-2 is grainy and easier to use due to it wider latitude. Better works for general shots and specific grainy images. I'm also going to try it for reversal.
AND forgot to say - A-2 gives really old looking images - it is the only old film in the production today, was developed in the end of 40s, right after WW2 under the control of Stalin, and first produced in 1950, still in production since that times. Sensitivity is 400 ISO, but many people use it up to 800 - 1000 ISO with very good results.

Also note: Svema (Ukraine) made the same types of film before, but if you see one, do not take it - quality is outstandingly bad, you may even find dust inside of emulsion or absence of the emulsion on some parts of the film. They do not produce films any more.

Last edited by pavelt2tk0; 08-25-2008 at 03:33 PM. Reason: mistake in the nae of the company
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Old 08-28-2008, 08:20 AM   #53 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Jim Noel View Post
The developer was replenished each morning by bring the total up to a line with D-25.
Hello everyone,

The digitaltruth website says about the D25(R):
"Replenishment rate: For D-23 add 22 ml per each 8" x 10" processed (3/4 oz per 80" sq.), discarding some developer if necessary."


If I'd discard some developer, i'd discard the silver also,

if I'd replenish with lesser amount of D25, I'd loose the consistency,

and finally if I would not discard the developer, I'd get drowned in the bath.


Please help me Jim with clarification.

Last edited by wit; 08-28-2008 at 10:40 AM. Reason: grammar
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Old 08-28-2008, 10:21 AM   #54 (permalink)
 
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Originally Posted by Paul Verizzo View Post
The charts linked to above indicate quite otherwise. Pretty typical of panchromatic films.
From where I'm sitting they seem very like ortho pan. They just look like ortho with a small amount of extended red sensitivity, the texts say that they are orthopan, but I guess they could be wrong?

babel fish trans
"Red tones are tendentious more darkly shown by the smaller Rotempfindlichkeit (darker lips) which makes very beautiful clay/tone values unnecessary into the Portraitfotografie the use of a green filter and produced.
The CHS 25 belongs to the class of the so-called Orthopan of films. That is called he drops within the red range suddenly.
Not least this sensitization provides for it that pictures you with a CHS 25 makes a completely own characteristic has"

My bet is on orthopan.
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Old 09-03-2008, 05:53 PM   #55 (permalink)
 
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Nice photos, Mark Antony. Plenty of classic glow to my eye.
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Old 09-04-2008, 05:25 AM   #56 (permalink)
 
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Having recently taken a number of photos on a c.1935 Agfa folder with modern film I'd say the lens plays a great part. (The film itself could well play a part also, but you can easily see a different look with the lens the only factor).
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Old 09-04-2008, 08:54 AM   #57 (permalink)
 
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Originally Posted by catem View Post
Having recently taken a number of photos on a c.1935 Agfa folder with modern film I'd say the lens plays a great part. (The film itself could well play a part also, but you can easily see a different look with the lens the only factor).
Absolutely. If you load that folder with Efke film, and process in Rodinal or ATM49, you'll notice an even greater difference. If you print in your own darkroom, Fomatone paper 333 Velvet with LPD developer (I use 1:7), will complete the look, and give you the most realistic "vintage" modern photograph you'll have ever seen.

Rolleijoe

ps, or if you can afford it, Fomatone 542 paper is the finest "vintage" paper made today.
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Old 09-04-2008, 11:44 PM   #58 (permalink)
 
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Originally Posted by Rolleijoe View Post
Absolutely. If you load that folder with Efke film, and process in Rodinal or ATM49, you'll notice an even greater difference.
Rolleijoe, which Efke film do you suggest and what dilution of Rodinal should be used please?

Sam H.
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Old 09-05-2008, 01:33 AM   #59 (permalink)
 
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Basically every EFKE film from 25, 50 and 100ISO will look the same (except grain size). Rodinal maybe used 1+50 or 1+100, development times can be found on www.digitaltruth.com

In my opinion, Rodinal is not a best choice for EFKE - it gives huge grain, even with 25 ISO film.... Want to have the most vintage look? Use Hubl Paste as developer at 1+60 dilution. Development time for EFKE maybe in range of 15-20 minutes. I tried this and it gives the most vintage look ever. See here: http://www.flickr.com/photos/28444963@N06/2652020605/

The only thing: Hubl paste is not commercially available, and you have to do it yourself, but it is not very difficult to do.

Last edited by pavelt2tk0; 09-05-2008 at 01:35 AM. Reason: typos
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Old 09-05-2008, 01:43 AM   #60 (permalink)
 
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BTW, Hubl Paste formula:
hot water 150 degrees: 500ml - only distilled water should be used
sodium sulfite 165g
glycin 135g
potassium carbonate 625g
water to make 1 liter

It is not easy to dissolve all this, but use very hot water (90-95C), put it in thin walled glass, and put components in order given - stirr very well. Do not put next until you dissolve previous, in the end you will have some kind of liquid.
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